What is Average Collection Period? Formula & Interpretation

If your average collection period is higher than you would like, this may signal challenges in unlocking working capital and hinder your business’ ability to meet its financial obligations. Slower collection times could result from clunky billing payment processes; or they might result from manual data entry errors or customers not being given adequate account transparency. The average collection period also reveals information about the company’s credit policies. The business owner can evaluate how well the company’s credit policy is working by evaluating the average collection period.

It might be especially important when factoring accounts receivables and when proving good cashflow management to investors. For example, say you want to find Light Up Electric’s average collection period ratio for January. At the beginning of the month, your beginning balance of accounts receivable was $42,000, and your ending accounts receivable balance was $51,000.

Defining Average Collection Period

When analyzing average collection period, be mindful of the seasonality of the accounts receivable balances. For example, analyzing a peak month to a slow month by result in a very inconsistent average accounts receivable balance that may skew the calculated amount. Alternatively and more commonly, the average collection period is denoted as the number of days of a period divided by the receivables turnover ratio. The formula below is also used referred to as the days sales receivable ratio. The average collection period is an accounting metric used to represent the average number of days between a credit sale date and the date when the purchaser remits payment. A company’s average collection period is indicative of the effectiveness of its AR management practices.

A high ACP could mean that the company is having trouble collecting its receivables, while a low ACP could mean that the company is collecting its receivables quickly. Discover 10 strategies for optimizing accounts receivable to get the most out of your AR operations. If done right, the order-to-cash cycle can provide your organization with improved cash flow and customer satisfaction, reduced costs and forward movement toward corporate sustainability. If you’re running a small business but spend every month stressing about your cash flow, then it’s probably… Log all payments and communication with customers so you can easily track and follow up if necessary.

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If the average collection period isn’t providing the liquidity the business needs, it may need to revisit its credit policy and create stricter requirements. Preauthorized debits are often used by businesses that receive payments from their customers at the same time and for the same amount each month. Preauthorized debits are typically used to make mortgage and other financing payments, insurance premiums, utility payments, and payments for many other monthly services. Even if you don’t fall into these categories but often charge the same monthly amount, preauthorized debits are worth exploring. This step involves looking at the way you receive payments from your customers, and continues through to the deposit of their payments into your business bank account.

  • When you know your average collection period, you can compare your results to other businesses in your industry and see whether there’s room for improvement.
  • When there is a collections officer and an established collection policy, clients tend to pay more quickly.
  • Some businesses, like real estate, for example, rely heavily on their cash flow to perform successfully.
  • Knowing your company’s average collection period ratio can help you determine how effective its credit and collection policies are.
  • A company must reasonably expect when money will come in the door to manage cash flow effectively.

Maintaining a proper average collection period is the way to receive payments on time and keep them at your disposal. If you lose sight of that, the accounts receivables can get out of hand anytime, leading to funds scarcity. Management has decided to grant more credit to customers, perhaps in an effort to increase sales. This may also mean that certain customers are being allowed a longer period of time before they must pay for outstanding invoices.

What does the average collection period tell?

In the above case, the Analyst has to calculate the average accounts receivable for the Anand group of companies based on the above details. In general, a higher receivable turnover is better because it means customers pay their invoices on time. So Light Up Electric should compare its AR Turnover Ratio to the industry average to see how they’re doing. What is the average collection period? The longer a receivable goes unpaid, the less likely you are to be able to collect from that customer. If you have difficulty collecting customer payments, it’s tough to pay employees, make loan payments, and take care of other bills. So monitoring the time frame for collecting AR allows you to maintain the cash flow necessary to cover those costs.

What is the average collection period?

The average collection period is a measurement of the average number of days that it takes a business to collect payments from sales that were made on credit. Businesses of many kinds allow customers to take possession of merchandise right away and then pay later, typically within 30 days. These types of payments are considered accounts receivable because a business is waiting to receive these payments on an account.